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KMID : 0367419760170070001
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Journal of Korean Pediatric Society
1976 Volume.17 No. 7 p.1 ~ p.7
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Clinical Observation of 30 Cases of Henoch-Schoenlein Syndrome in Infancy and Children
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김이우/Kim, Rhee Woo
박성태/백철홍/오지섭/신동학/Park, Sung Tae/Paek, Chul Hong/Oh, Ji Sub/Shin, Dong Hak
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Abstract
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The clinical studies of 30 cases of Henoch-Schoenlein syndrome in infancy and children were made.
1) The previous history of the upper respiratory tract infection showed 83.3%.
2) Males were more affected than females. The ratio was approximately 2 : 1.
3) In age incidence, the cases were seen mostly from 2 to 8 year(70.016), especially from 4 to 6 year of life (33.30 .
4) Seasonal incidence was more common in spring 15 cases (50.0%) and fall months 8 cases (26.70)
5) Clinical manifestations were skin rash (100.00 , joint pain (70.0%), abdominal (63.3561) and nephritis (26.795).
6) The most common type of skin rash in Henoch-Schoenlein syndrome was petechiae on the area below the waist, especially buttocks.
7) Joints most often involved were the ankle and knee (85. 7%), less frequently the wrists and digits.
8) In gastrointestinal manifestation of Henoch-Schoenlein syndrome, abdominal pain was the most common (84.2%) and next gastrointestinal bleeding (78.9%).
9) The renal manifestation of Henoch-Schoenlein syndrome was the most serious sign. Hematuria was more common (100.0%) than albuminuria (75.0%) in these cases.
10) Most cases (28 of 30) were recovered within 6 weeks and oue ease of nephritis was recovered within 8 weeks, but only one case of nephritis as not recovered.
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